what is modern music3 essays

what is present day music3 papers The most significant thing that was communicated about the meaning of current music is that the level of innovation relies upon the experience and taste of those whom are tuning in. This implies every individual can have incomprehensibly various perspectives on which artists and what styles are viewed as current, on the grounds that the scrutinize of all expressions is just conclusion. The definition for current in a word reference is anything inside the present. While examining music the article accentuated that cutting edge music has different characteristics than originality alone. To be viewed as present day music, it needs to adjust in a differing degree from the customs in material and in the style; it leaves from past shows. In a great part of the exposition, it is indicated that cutting edge music frequently encounters resistance. Previously, even still the present, society and the music world at first reject current music. In the paper music is depicted as a living language. At the point when present day music is conceived it can likewise be considered as better approach for communicating another dialect. Music develops similarly as language does. With regards to music, the syntax utilized in present day music is its amicability, tune, and beat that disrupt all norms. Present day music utilizes outside words and articulations that depict the ever-evolving condition. There are numerous styles of music today that can fit the depiction of current music. New Age, which frequently utilizes hints of nature to make a tune, unmistakably has a unique style. Hip-bounce music is a genuinely new type of articulation, and when it initially started it was dismissed and misconstrued by people in general. Later, as it has gotten increasingly acknowledged in the public eye and the pace of cadenced change is rapidly adjusting, for the interest of the audience members. The style of jazz music has likewise changed an incredible arrangement contrasted with when initially conceived. I feel that cutting edge Jazz instead of old jazz is a genuine case of another declaration of a general public where we live. In conclusion, techno, which is a reasonably n... <!

To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee - : Statements and Themes :: Free Essay Writer

Proclamations and Themes of To Kill a Mockingbirdâ Harper Lee offers some immediate expressions about the contemplations of the general population during the mid-nineteen thirties. The least complex approach to say something in the novel is through the musings of Scout. Scout shapes her character from her dad's recommendation. One of the standard qualities Scout accomplishes from Atticus shows up toward the finish of the novel when she states, Atticus was correct. Once he said you never truly know a man until you remain from his perspective and stroll around in them (279). Lee shows the distinction between a grown-up's comprehension of his general surroundings and a youngster's comprehension of his condition by making the character Dolphus Raymond. Dolphus states: 'Secretly, Miss Finch, I'm not a very remarkable consumer, however you see they [adults] would never, never comprehend that I live as I do in light of the fact that that is the manner in which I need to live' (201). Scout doesn't comprehend why Dolphus believes two youngste rs with his mystery over a grown-up and he answers, 'Because you're kids and you can get it' (201). Dolphus trains that it isn't until one loses his blamelessness that he looks on things with preference. Expressing realities ends up being gainful when one is attempting to communicate a point; in any case, the most ideal approach to learn is through understanding. Atticus picks up regard from his youngsters and is fit for showing them great qualities since he permits them to encounter some of life for themselves. For instance, both Jem and Scout are permitted to stroll into town all alone, play without anyone else in the yard, and romp around the area with Dill throughout the mid year. Atticus distributes this opportunity and thus, Jem and Scout increase a feeling of autonomy and duty. Atticus' consolation of Jem's visits to Mrs. Dubose, which ends up being an amazing learning condition for Jem. In addition to the fact that he learns how to carry on in a respectable man like way, yet he learns of a mental fortitude that exists without physical brutality. Atticus additionally allows the kids to watch the preliminary of Tom Robinson. Sway Ewell's declaration displays poor language and a low worth framework. His characteristics are in opposition to those of Tom Robinson, who depicts himself as an accommodating and aware man. The preliminary of To m Robinson ends up being the most valuable experience the kids could have. In addition to the fact that they see their dad in an alternate setting, however they can characterize what establishes a nice person and what adds up to human junk.

The Landlady and Lamb to the Slaughter free essay sample

The Landlady and Lamb to the Slaughter composed by Roald Dahl, a significant setting is the family units. They show us the significance of appearance versus reality, as they show how things can frequently be diverse to how they appear, and that we can be handily deluded on the off chance that we are excessively dependent on looks. This is appeared through procedures, for example, incongruity, posting and descriptors. The Landlady is a tale about a youngster who accepts he has discovered a sheltered spot to remain, when in certainty it is one of the most perilous spots for him. Appearance vs.â reality is appeared in The Landlady through the Bed and Breakfast or the Landlady’s home. It appears equivalent to the various houses in the city, not stimulating any doubt in Billy about that specific one. Actually, Dahl indicates that Billy may have had the option to pass by the house totally on the off chance that he had not gotten a quick look at a notification in the ground floor window that was â€Å"brilliantly illuminated†. As this gets Billy’s consideration, he additionally sees numerous other engaging parts of this Bed and Breakfast, for example, â€Å"yellow chrysanthemums green velvet blinds a brilliant fire an entirely little dachshund†. These descriptive words hush Billy in to a suspicion that all is well and good and harmony, causing him to feel that this will be a protected spot to remain. The method of posting every one of these highlights makes it simple for us to envision what Billy observes, and see how he could have been swindled in to intuition it would be a wonderful spot, when it is really an impressive spot for him. He just understands this past the point of no return, however we can later acknowledge intimations Dahl has left: â€Å"There were no different caps or covers in the corridor. There were no umbrellas, no strolling sticksâ€nothing† which would be odd at a social foundation like a Bed and Breakfast. These unobtrusive meanings cause us to acknowledge how we can pass up a major opportunity subtleties, acknowledge them later however just once it’s past the point where it is possible to do anything. It shows how on the off chance that we are keen seeing the truth and appearance we can abstain from getting into circumstances that we can’t escape. Sheep to the Slaughter is a tale about Mary Maloney who is only an ordinary housewife. In any case, when she discovers her better half intends to leave her something inside her progressions and she murders him with a leg of sheep. In Lamb to the Slaughter, appearance versus the truth is appeared through Mary Maloney’s house. The white collar class, comfortable home reflects Mary Maloney herself; innocuous and delicate outwardly. The setting causes us to feel great, not making us aware of anything strange; the quiet, deliberately made home appearing to be the last spot a homicide could happen. As the house takes after the proprietor, it is anything but difficult to see the manner in which Mary figured out how to shield the police from suspecting her. At the point when the police come to comprehend the manslaughter, they accept that the weapon is â€Å"probably directly under their noses†. The method of incongruity makes us perceive how effectively Mary can trick the cops, responding in an ordinary way to something as horrendous as murder. Incongruity empowers us to perceive what the officials must think, and see how they are totally directly about the homicide weapon being right in front of them, anyway they have no clue how on target they are. The setting is amusing as violations are regularly depicted in back streets and lower class neighborhoods, not in conventional white collar class homes. The truth of homicide occurring in an OK neighborhood, to an apparently upbeat family gives us how our perspective on things can be contorted by motion pictures and books. Since Patrick was their associate the police are likely acquainted with the house and Mary, making them unfit to see that everything is excessively ordinary. We can perceive that it is so imperative to stay unprejudiced, and not excuse individuals we know and settings that appear to be normal, as they can be concealing things inside. The message of appearance versus the truth is featured through the settings, the two houses causing us to feel good. In The Landlady, her home causes us to feel like Billy is visiting a very much cared for home of â€Å"the mother of one’s best school friend†. In Lamb to the Slaughter, Mary Maloney’s home is warm, with everything in its legitimate spot. It is unobtrusive and appears as though the sort of home any mindful spouse would need to make for her better half. The two settings appear to be nothing strange, concealing the way that horrendous things can go on there. The modifiers used to portray the houses give us how ordinary and alluring the houses appear: â€Å"Certainly it would be more agreeable than The Bell and Dragon. † A contrast between the accounts is that Dahl indicates that there is something incorrectly about the Landlady’s house, illustrating things that cause us to feel somewhat awkward, cautioning us that things aren’t as they appear; while Mary Maloney’s house is portrayed very regularly, too ordinarily. In spite of the fact that Dahl leaves a few signs in Lamb to the Slaughter, we don’t notice them until we recognize what has occurred. The two homes are absolutely adored, as they are where the heroes live with their friends and family,  dead or alive. They are apparently immaculate homes, were one would feel venerated and agreeable. The two settings are places where we wouldn’t figure murders would happen, for example, the â€Å"House of Horrors†. While 25 Cromwell Street, Gloucester was not in a â€Å"good area†, the occupants of the Victorian semi-confined house appeared to be a flawlessly typical couple. In any case, this is the place the inhabitants Fred and Rose West had the option to kill in any event eleven young ladies and young ladies. This shows how lawbreakers we have belittled like Mary Maloney and the Landlady can stow away in places where we would wouldn't dare hoping anymore discover an executioner, benefiting as much as possible from our suppositions. Taking everything into account, the settings in both Lamb to the Slaughter and The Landlady are significant. They assist us with seeing how things are not in every case how they appear, and that we can think little of things that appear to be standard. They show us the significance of appearance versus reality through strategies, for example, descriptive words, incongruity and posting.

Write About Yourself - Sample Essays

Write About Yourself - Sample EssaysIt's no secret that there are lots of people who write about themselves. Sometimes they write just for pleasure, but other times they write to sell. You can take advantage of this by writing sample essays.A little about yourself is so important in today's world, and you can do this in a way that relates to the person's life. For example, let's say that you are a writer. You can write about your passion for writing, or the things that you enjoy about writing.While you might feel that writing about yourself is superficial, you will be surprised how many people actually find it refreshing. For example, it may be something like writing about a particular vacation that you have had that you find inspiring.By writing a short story about the vacation, you may be able to help inspire another person to do the same thing. In this case, you would write about yourself as a person who wants to do something different. By writing about the vacation, you can also put yourself into the shoes of that person who had the same vacation experience as you.While you might feel that you cannot make any real impact on another person, you can still make an impact if you write about yourself. For example, you may know a person who was once in a bad car accident. If you were that person, then you can write about yourself as someone who has felt like a prisoner in their own body.In order to make that impact, you should make sure that you get creative about what you write. You might choose to read the newspaper and make a comment about the things that you see as a commentary on the things that are happening in the world.Once you start talking about yourself in this way, then you are well on your way to making an impact on a person. For example, you can write about yourself as someone who can express themselves with words, or someone who is a team player.No matter what you choose to write about, you should be able to use your feelings to make yourself feel better about yourself, or to make yourself feel more confident about the person that you are writing about. This can help you make a difference in another person's life by using your feelings to make a statement.

How to Write an Essay Topic For Kids

How to Write an Essay Topic For KidsWhen you are faced with a large class of children, it can be difficult to choose the right essay topics for kids. The average reader will only see four subjects listed for each topic but there is an array of other options that you can use to make your essay more interesting and engaging for your child. In this article, we are going to talk about how to use the subject line, the essay's title, and the main body of the essay to make it unique.The first thing you need to do when you are faced with a large class of children is to use a more intimate tone with the students. Make sure that you make eye contact with each student and interact with them a little bit before giving a lesson on the topic. When you are talking to students in a group setting, make sure that your conversation flows well and that you communicate well with everyone. Your interaction with each child is also another way to encourage classroom participation.To help you write about a s pecific topic for kids, use the student's birth date as the subject line. Use the student's name as the introductory phrase to the topic. You can also use other words that relate to the topic. For example, if the student is talking about his or her favorite food, you can describe the meal by using that word. Students love to hear about their own interest so try to use as many ingredients as possible to get them excited about the topic.Begin your beginning sentence with a verb. For example, instead of talking about the 'day' of the week, you could begin the sentence by saying, 'In the 'week' of...' A good tip for using this technique is to add extra information to the beginning of the sentence so that you don't just end with the past tense. For example, instead of saying 'Yesterday', you could say, 'In the past week...' After the verb, you should start to talk about your student. You can use adverbs such as 'mostly'mostly'.Your first paragraph should also be about a topic related to the beginning paragraph. If you are writing about your day, then you should use the beginning paragraph as a resource to discuss the importance of parents. Your introduction should start the story at that point. In addition, when using the past tense in your introductory sentence, remember to use verbs, not adjectives, because adjectives can easily be confused with the verbs.Your second paragraph should focus on your student and what you teach. The last paragraph should be a short statement on the topic that you discussed. The beginning and end of the essay should not contain too much information, but should provide some detail that will help you present the topic to your students.It is important to structure your essays in a way that makes them easy to read and understand but you want to avoid using short paragraphs. Write as if you were reading from a book. Remember that your audience will be busy with homework and many of them will not have the time to read more than a page. Keep your paragraphs short and move forward to the next one as quickly as possible.By keeping these tips in mind, you will be able to create different essay topics for kids in an engaging way. The main point is to come up with different topics that will interest your student and create interest and curiosity. As the teacher, you should be able to get your students interested in the topics that you choose.

Kiln Coffee Essay - 275 Words

Kiln Coffee (Essay Sample) Content: Kiln CoffeeStudentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s nameInstitutional AffiliationGeneral DescriptionKILN coffee is a coffee beverage that will be aiming at trying to satisfy the customersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ demands for coffee beverages in America. The product is aimed to establish in the American market despite the presence of other competing companies such as Starbucks and other products like the Arabica and cappuccino. Coffee is the principal product of this business venture that is of high quality and affordable to the public. The major focus for KILN coffee is to compete with other coffee brands and producers and gain demand from most customers in the nation and globally.Aim 1 To establish a demanding market for the coffee beverage and be able to open up further stores globally where it can be supplied. 2 To provide high-quality coffee beverages and blends to the customers and understand and fulfill their demands effectively to increase sales of the beverage. 3 To ensure maximum profits are a ttained in each fiscal year through maximizing the sales and opportunities available for development.Literature reviewKiln Coffee plans to introduce "KILN" a new coffee product that will be able to sell in the country and supply it in other regions. The coffee production center is in the country since this will cut down the costs of exportation and other related costs. The strategy employed in launching this product is advertisement and sampling of the product in strategic locations in the country (Kahn, 2012). Public advertisement in the social media, media centers and free sampling will handle sales and marketing.The project will be headed by a committee of leaders with experience in the organization to make decisive decisions in the launch and management to ensure sales of the product. The projected capital for this project is $1.5m enough for purchasing, processing of the raw coffee, launch and running of the project. Foreign markets w...

Essay on Modern Linguistic Problems

New times bring with themselves new challenges, even for old sciences – and linguistics is not an exception from this rule. Some come from new technological advances, some from the changes in geopolitical situations, still others are the results of applying the synergetic approach to different problems, allowing a completely new point of view on an age-old subject. In a sense, linguistics is especially prone to this particular approach, because language is what all human beings have in common, and every human being still has to resort to language in all their areas of activity. One example of such an approach is a whole and relatively new discipline in the body of academic learning, called ecolinguistics. At a glance, such a combination may strike one as weird and even ridiculous – after all, it is hard to imagine spheres of learning that would be farther from each other than sciences dealing with language and environment respectively. And yet, such connections were found, and the fact that ecolinguistics exists today as a discipline emphasizes the holistic nature of modern science – no aspect of this world can be said to exist in isolation. Everything is connected to something else, and we can gain additional insights from studying it from points of view that are not normally associated with the subject. As a result, we have ecolinguistics – a discipline that is based on the assumption that language exists in close connection not only with cultural, sociological and economical, but ecological factors as well. And vice versa – discourses existing in particular language may have strong impact on the psychology of people using it and, consequently, on the ecological situation of environments they live in. Despite having appeared as a separate movement within linguistic science only as recently as in 1990, ecolinguistics has made considerable progress. However, it still has a vast field of work ahead of it, for so far the attention of the discipline has been mostly concentrated on the influence not of entire languages, but their isolated discourses on ecology – the so-called eco-critical discourse analysis. It is mostly concerned with linguistic analysis of texts on ecology, environment and environmentalism to discover underlying assumptions and messages that may not be evident from simple reading of the texts – in broader meaning, this movement studies all discourses that have or can potentially have any influence on ecology. Linguistic ecology, on the contrary, studies languages from the ecological standpoint, believing that there are important analogies between the environment languages exist in and the environment in a more traditional sense of the word. Separate languages are treated as something akin to biological species, and the influence of humankind is perceived as either positive or negative for their well-being. As a whole, ecolinguistics of today is still a fairly young science, with a long road ahead of it – before it can really make an impact it has to define more clearly its area of jurisdiction; still, it is fascinating to see the birth of a new science at the confluence of two older ones.

The Battle of the Wilderness - American Civil War

The Battle of the Wilderness was fought May 5-7, 1864, during the American Civil War (1861-1865). In March 1864, President Abraham Lincoln promoted Ulysses S. Grant to lieutenant general and gave him command of all Union armies. Grant elected to turn over operational control of the western armies to Major General William T. Sherman and shifted his headquarters east to travel with Major General George G. Meades Army of the Potomac. For the coming campaign, Grant planned to attack General Robert E. Lees Army of Northern Virginia from three directions. First, Meade was to cross the Rapidan River east of the Confederate position at Orange Court House, before swinging west to engage the enemy. To the south, Major General Benjamin Butler was to advance up the Peninsula from Fort Monroe and threaten Richmond, while to the west Major General Franz Sigel laid waste to the resources of the Shenandoah Valley. Badly outnumbered, Lee was forced to assume a defensive position. Unsure of Grants intentions, he had placed Lieutenant General Richard Ewells Second Corps and Lieutenant General A.P. Hills Third Corps in earthworks along the Rapidan. Lieutenant General James Longstreets First Corps was positioned to the rear at Gordonsville from which it could reinforce the Rapidan line or shift south to cover Richmond. Union Commanders Lieutenant General Ulysses S. GrantMajor General George G. Meadeapprox. 102,000 men Confederate Commanders General Robert E. Leeapprox. 61,000 men Grant Meade Move Out In the pre-dawn hours of May 4, Union forces began departing their camps near Culpeper Court House and marching south. Divided into two wings, the Federal advance saw Major General Winfield S. Hancocks II Corps cross the Rapidan at Elys Ford before reaching camps near Chancellorsville around noon. To the west, Major General Gouverneur K. Warrens V Corps crossed over pontoon bridges at Germanna Ford, followed by Major General John Sedgwicks VI Corps. Marching five miles south, Warrens men reached Wilderness Tavern at the intersection of the Orange Turnpike and Germanna Plank Road before halting (Map). While Sedgwicks men occupied the road back to the ford, Grant and Meade established their headquarters near the tavern. Not believing that Lee could reach the area until late on May 5, Grant intended to use the next day to advance west, consolidate his forces, and bring up Major General Ambrose Burnsides IX Corps. As Union troops rested, they were forced to spend the night in the Wilderness of Spotsylvania, a vast area of thick, second-growth forest that negated the Union advantage in manpower and artillery. Their situation was further imperiled by a lack of cavalry patrols on the roads leading towards Lee. Lee Reacts Alerted to the Union movements, Lee quickly ordered Ewell and Hill to begin moving east to meet the threat. Orders were also issued for Longstreet to rejoin the army. As a result, Ewells men camped that night at Robertsons Tavern on the Orange Turnpike, only three miles from Warrens unsuspecting corps. Moving along the Orange plank road, Hills men made similar progress. It was Lees hope that he could pin Grant in place with Ewell and Hill to allow Longstreet to strike at the Union left flank. A daring scheme, it required him to hold Grants army with fewer than 40,000 men to buy time for Longstreet to arrive. The Fighting Begins Early on May 5, Warren spotted Ewells approach up the Orange Turnpike. Instructed to engage by Grant, Warren began moving west. Reaching the edge of a clearing known as Saunders Field, Ewells men began digging in as Warren deployed the divisions of Brigadier Generals Charles Griffin and James Wadsworth on the far side. Studying the field, Warren found that Ewells line extended beyond his own and that any attack would see his men enfiladed. As a result, Warren asked Meade to postpone any attack until Sedgwick came up on his flank. This was refused and the assault moved forward. Surging across Saunders Field, Union troops quickly saw their right shattered by Confederate flanking fire. While Union forces had some success south of the turnpike, it could not be exploited and the assault was thrown back. Bitter fighting continued to rage in Saunders Field as Wadsworths men attacked through the thick forest south of the field. In confused fighting, they fared little better. By 3:00 PM, when Sedgwicks men arrived at the north, the fighting had quieted. The arrival of VI Corps renewed the battle as Sedgwicks men unsuccessfully attempted to overrun Ewells lines in the woods above the field (Map). Hill Holds To the south, Meade had been alerted to Hills approach and directed three brigades under Brigadier General George Getty to cover the intersection of the Brock Road and Orange Plank Road. Reaching the crossroads, Getty was able to fend off Hill. As Hill prepared to assault Getty in earnest, Lee established his headquarters a mile to the rear at the Widow Tapp Farm. Around 4:00 PM, Getty was ordered to attack Hill. Aided by Hancock, whose men were just arriving, Union forces increased pressure on Hill forcing Lee to commit his reserves to the fight. Brutal fighting raged in the thickets until nightfall. Longstreet to the Rescue With Hills corps on the point of collapse, Grant sought to focus Union efforts for the next day on the Orange Plank Road. To do so, Hancock and Getty would renew their attack while Wadsworth shifted south to strike Hills left. Burnsides corps was ordered to enter the gap between the turnpike and plank road to threaten the enemy rear. Lacking additional reserves, Lee hoped to have Longstreet in place to support Hill by dawn. As the sun began to rise, the First Corps was not in sight. Around 5:00 AM, the massive Union assault began. Punching up the Orange Plank Road, Union forces overwhelmed Hills men driving them back to the Widow Tapp Farm. As the Confederate resistance was about to break, the lead elements of Longstreets corps arrived on the scene. Quickly counterattacking, they struck Union forces with immediate results. Having become disorganized during their advance, the Union troops were forced back. As the day progressed series of Confederate counterattacks, including a flanking attack utilizing an unfinished railroad grade, forced Hancock back to the Brock Road where his men entrenched. In the course of the fighting, Longstreet was severely wounded by friend fire and taken from the field. Late in the day, Lee conducted an assault on Hancocks Brock Road line but was unable to break through. On Ewells front, Brigadier General John B. Gordon found that Sedgwicks right flank was unprotected. Through the day he advocated for a flank attack but was rebuffed. Towards nightfall, Ewell relented and the attack moved forward. Pushing through the thick brush, it shattered Sedgwicks right forcing it back the Germanna Plank Road. Darkness prevented the attack from being exploited further (Map). Aftermath of the Battle During the night a brushfire broke out between the two armies, burning many of the wounded and creating a surreal landscape of death and destruction. Feeling that no additional advantage could be had by continuing the battle, Grant elected to move around Lees right flank towards Spotsylvania Court House where the fighting would continue on May 8. Union losses in the battle totaled around 17,666, while Lees were approximately 11,000. Accustomed to retreating after bloody battles, the Union soldiers cheered and sang when they turned south upon leaving the battlefield. Selected Sources CWSAC Battle Summary: WildernessHistory of War: Battle of the WildernessFredericksburg Spotsylvania National Military Park

Medieval And Anglo Saxon Times - 1613 Words

Castles in the medieval time period were more than just a home, but rather a safe haven for the whole town. The first castles were built in the tenth century in Western Europe. Castles played a crucial role in European history. However, by the end of the thirteenth century they had lost their military, political, and social significance and were being abandoned. Castles in the medieval and Anglo Saxon times, especially in European area, were built entirely for proper function towards protection from the outside world. Since governments were powerless to deal with invasions, a political and military system called feudalism was formed to death with murderous raids. Under feudalism, monarchs gave much of their land to provide warriors on horseback (knights in shining armor) to combat the invaders. The key military weapon from the tenth to the thirteenth centuries were the armored knight on horseback, this struggle was to protect nobles, lands, and horses. The castle was developed to perform that function for the kingdom and the monarchy too. To protect themselves from sudden raids these strongholds were the first castles. Feudalism and castles were established all over Europe. As the outside threats faded, nobles fought power struggles with each other and with monarchs anxious to restore central authority into the Kingdom. A castle was a fortified home. It was designed to be defended by a small group of soldiers. The medieval castle provided a base the local countryside,Show MoreRelatedComparing a nd Contrasting Anglo-Saxon, Medieval, and Renaissance Perio1410 Words   |  6 PagescenterbAnalysis of Early Civilizations Through Literature/b/centerbrbrA culture that evolves and changes through time is a healthy culture indeed. From the early pagan warriors to the artisans of the Renaissance, the European world dramatically reformed. The literature of each era indicates the profound cultural innovations. The Anglo-Saxons arguably most important literary piece, Beowulf, is a story of a brave warrior who fights Grendel. Grendel is described as, A powerful monsterRead MoreGeoffrey Chaucers Style Of Literature956 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout the period of the Medieval Times (449-1485) many different themes and ideas evolved and shaped the literary world in a new way. During these times, there were expectations of all people, Knights were to act with chivalry and dignity, Monks were to solely practice faith and religion, and ordinary people were to have morals. These expectation s were just a few of the things that would be considered Anglo Saxon beliefs, the most popular form of literature of this time. The poems, plays, epicsRead MoreBeowulf and Grendel Essay1654 Words   |  7 Pagesunderstand the story better, but can also change the story dramatically. These stories were written during the Anglo Saxon period. Lifestyles and culture were very different from those of today. Anglo Saxon time was a time of Medieval England. When envisioning medieval England one sees a time of kings, knights, meadhalls, loyalty and devotion to the king. The two epics show medieval society throughout their entirety. Beowulf and Grendel are very different, but are in fact based on the sameRead MoreTheme Of Human Frailty In Sir Gawain And The Green Knight853 Words   |  4 PagesBoth human honor and human frailty are prevalent throughout the vast works of medieval literature. There is an undeniable pattern amongst such works that presents a heroic code of honor, but a lso exposes the trickery or deceit some have selfishly fallen victim to. Whether it is a boastful display of courage and bravery, or a shameful episode of cowardice and temptation, the characters of Anglo-Saxon literature demonstrate both the best and the worst of each. In this essay, I will use the poems â€Å"TheRead More Women in Anglo-Saxon England Essay1685 Words   |  7 PagesWomen in Anglo-Saxon England Anglo-Saxon literature was based on Germanic myths about battles, heroes, diseases, dragons and religion. Writers did not pay much attention to female issues, and there are only few poems that talk about them. Beowulf and â€Å"The Wife’s Lament† are two examples that briefly consider women’s lives in that time. Anglo-Saxon history and poetry portray women’s lives as uneasy and dependent on their husbands’ positions. Women had to endure arranged marriages, abuse andRead MoreBeowulf: The Canonization of Anglo-Saxon Literature into Modern Popular Culture769 Words   |  4 Pagespostmodern readers, the combination of the disparate elements on the comic represents something larger than the story arc itself: the canonization of Anglo-Saxon literature into modern popular culture. Through the use of Beowulf as a bridge between the educational and the pleasurable, the comics creators were able to overcome social anxieties which faced medieval English lit erature. Dracula had long before been a staple of popular culture, from movies portrayals an erotically charged gentleman to a cartoonRead MoreMedieval Western Europe During The 19th Century Essay1586 Words   |  7 PagesMedieval Western Europe, in the late 6th century, was a primitive region compared to its neighboring counterparts; specifically, to those territories under the control of the Eastern Roman empire. The Eastern Roman empire was comprised of great monastery influence, wealth, high population, and urbanization. In contrast, the West, being the worst of the heirs of the Roman empire, was impoverished. It lacked monetary funds, education, and sufficient infrastructure to sustain itself. The West representedRead MoreWilliam The Conqueror And The Norman Conquest1453 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy, is among the most influential of the early medieval figures. During William’s attempt to reinforce his claim to the English throne, he â⠂¬Å"changed the history of the world with his courage and power.† The Norman Invasion or the Norman Conquest refers to the crucial years between c. 1066 and 1086. This period is defined by its development and experimentation with existing cultural traditions. The Norman Conquest is regarded as not only an important British milestoneRead More When Worlds Collide Essay757 Words   |  4 Pagesinteresting similarities. The Anglo- Saxon belief in wyrd, or fate, is alive and well in the 21st century. Like the Anglo- Saxons, our culture regards the crime of killing one’s own kin or family to be the most heinous of all. Americans love entertainment just as much as the Anglo- Saxons of Beowulf’s time did. Of course, with our modern technology like movies, television, and the Internet, we are allowed to experience many more methods of enjoyment than medieval people were able to enjoy. HoweverRead MoreHistorical Analysis Of Of Beowulf s Poem, Beowulf, Sir Gawain, King A rthur And Other Legends918 Words   |  4 Pages The study of British literature is an incredible journey that begins with battles against Anglo-Saxon monsters and takes us on a journey to a time where writers try to tackle modern problems. Along the way we come across characters such as Beowulf, Sir Gawain, King Arthur and other legends who remain a vital part of popular culture. History offers us a variety of heroes and legends that we can read and learn about. The historical poem of Beowulf not only reveals to us the importance cultural values

Union vs Non-Union - 1321 Words

Unionized and non-unionized organizations are quite different in how they regulate pay increases for employees. In 2-4 pages explain each one s strengths and weaknesses. What impact do unions have on the workplace and do you think union membership is going to increase or decrease over the next few years? Unionized organizations:- Union is a group of workers who have come together to make collective decisions about their work and their working conditions. Unions work based on the idea that group is stronger than an individual. As a result of early union bargaining there are a variety of benefits that workers can enjoy today. Strengths of unionized Organizations * Stability: A union can provide a stable workplace. Employees who†¦show more content†¦The main drawback of this is the extra time that it can take to communicate with your team. * Union Contracts: Union contracts can also inhibit the effectiveness of a team or department, especially when people take advantage of the system. For example, many union contracts state that employees can have a set number of absences, or sick days, within a six-month period, before management penalizes them. Some workers take advantage of this, and take every sick day that they re entitled to, every six months. * Unions can institutionalize conflict in the workplace, where union officials may think that they need to be seen to stick up for members to justify membership fees. Non-unionized Organizations: A non-unionized organization is a place where there is no unions attached for the interference in the company. A place where the employer makes all the rules, sets all the wage rates, and makes all the decisions on things like discipline, promotions and hours of work. The worker has no rights to change all these things. Strengths of non-unionized organizations * Non-unionized workplace doesn’t have to pigeonhole employees into traditional roles of management and staff. They can operate a cooperative workplace, allow workers to reach their potential by taking a leadership role to help their business succeed. * Strike is a big time damage threat to the companies. There is a huge advantage of the non-unionized workplaceShow MoreRelatedUnions Vs. Non Unions Essay981 Words   |  4 PagesUnions vs. Non Unions Beginning, in the early 18th Century, labor unions formed in order to benefit the working class during the industrial revolution in Europe. It is a natural human instinct to seek the company of others with similar aspirations. For years, men have formed organizations around common interests, including religious and political interests. The rise of capitalism in the U.S. made labor organization inevitable (Flagler, 17). In the early 19th Century in the United States, labor unionsRead MoreHospital Union vs. Non Union795 Words   |  4 PagesLutheran Hospital in Des Moines is a non-union facility. Both facilities strive to give its patients excellent care but the working conditions vary somewhat due to the difference between a union and non-union facility. From Mary Greeley’s I interviewed Mrs. Lorna Hamilton, the Emergency/Security Management Coordinator and from the Iowa Lutheran Hospital I interviewed Mr. Jeffrey L. Bebensee, the Security Manager. Both managers were famili ar with the labor unions effect on their workplaces. LornaRead MoreWage And Salary Issues Union Vs. Non Union Workers1308 Words   |  6 Pagespaper I will be discussing how unions help all workers when it comes to salary and wages. Unions have a substantial impact on the compensation and work lives of both union and non-union workers. I found a report where current data on unions effect on wages, benefits, total compensation, pay inequality and workplace protections. But I will be focusing on two areas in this paper, and that is wage and salary issues union vs non-union workers. What is a union? A labor union is an organization that actsRead MoreWhy Texas Race Racial Discrimination Is Because Of The Size Of Its Population Essay836 Words   |  4 Pages4.8 percent of total employment compared to New York 24.6 percent. Texas with more wages and salary workers of 11,205, only has 543 union members in 2014. On the other hand, New York has 8,060 workers, of which 1,980 are union members (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics). Texas with only 4.8 percent of union members in 2014 can easily be exposed to the risk of workplace discrimination. Generally, workers in unionized workplaces would be ableRead MoreWilliam Freehling, The South Vs. South1476 Words   |  6 PagesSouth Vs. The South The South vs. The South by William Freehling is a narrative that focuses on the civil war that affected a vast number of Southerners who opposed the Confederacy regardless of whether they were white or black. These ?anti-Confederates,? as termed by Freehling comprised Slaves and Boarder state whites who together formed half the southern population and were significant to the Union victory. By weakening the Confederacy military, contributing manpower and resources to the Union andRead MoreEssay on Case study: Local 28 vs. EEOC899 Words   |  4 Pages Case study: Local 28 vs. EEOC GB541: Employment Law Local 28 vs. EEOC 1. Is it clear to you why a court would be able to include in its remedies those who were not directly discriminated against by any employer? Yes, it is clear to me how and why the judge was able to include those who were not specificity directed by the company’s actions to be included in the outcome of the ruling. Title VII was put in place to help protect minorities in the workplace and those in search ofRead MoreSouth Vs. The South By William Freehling1461 Words   |  6 Pages The South vs. The South by William Freehling is a narrative that focuses on the civil war that affected a vast number of Southerners who opposed the Confederacy regardless of whether they were white or black. These â€Å"anti-Confederates,† as termed by Freehling comprised Slaves and Boarder state whites who together formed half the southern population and were significant to the Union victory. By weakening the Confederacy military, contributing manpower and resources to the Union and dividing the southernRead MoreUnion Organizing Case Study : Union1314 Words   |  6 PagesUnion Organizing Case Study Individuals have been at work for thousands and thousands of years. Over the last century there have been many changes in the United States that protects workers in their positions and the duties they perform. There has been many changes for employers as well that protects companies and organization and offers beneficial information to keep them in compliance with changes and away from any from and form of discrimination. Over the last century there has been the organizationRead MoreUnions Must Pay More Wages1431 Words   |  6 PagesUnions lead to higher prices for consumers since companies must pay more for wages and benefits, which are then passed on to customers. The cost of labour is like any other for a business. It must be added to the expenditures of the income statement, which leads to diminished profit margins or losses unless amounts can be raised to pass the costs onto consumers. Thus, when buying North American cars or buying any other product that comes from a unioni zed industry; we as a country pay for the increasesRead MoreThe Ensuing Conflict Of Labor Vs. Capital1627 Words   |  7 PagesThe ensuing conflict, between labor vs. capital, during the late 1800s initiated a struggle of power in the workforce between the rich-industrialists (or corporate leaders) and the middle-class/lower-class workers. The Capitalists had intervened with the protests orchestrated by the workers, ensuring that the power remains with them. The strategies of the industrialists and the unique ways of protesting from the workers, contributes to spur a vigorous argument between the employers and their employees

Analysis Of George Orwell s The Big Brother - 1176 Words

Brian Trinh Truthtellers Dr. Welch 12/14/14 In 1984, George Orwell tells a story of a man names Winston who secretly refuses to act or supports the totalitarian government that he is living under. However, the Big Brother uses various techniques to control people’s thought and action including Winston’s, into doing what they want them to do. The party member takes advantage of technology to supervise people’s behaviors all the time by placing telescreens and microphones all over the city. Not only that, they also use psychology to restrict the Outer Party and the Proles’ thoughts and actions, ultimately manipulate them for their own benefits. This method proves to be more effective in making people believe in the propaganda, keep them under control, and protect the party from disruption. In the novel, the party effectively uses technology and human resources to control the minds, behaviors and emotions of the lower class outer party. The government through the use of telescreen and the thought police recognizes even the slightest changes in actions or thoughts in their citizen. As Winston describes the danger of letting out an emotion, he says: â€Å"It was terribly dangerous to let your thought wander when you were in any public place or within range of a telescreen. The smallest thing could give you away†¦ In any case, to wear an improper expression on your face (to look incredulous when a victory was announced, for example) was Trinh 2Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of George Orwell s Down With Big Brother 1387 Words   |  6 PagesApril 4, 1984, is the date that he wrote at the top of a diary. Put in another way, this was when he decided to rise in revolt against the Big Brother. Though a little defiance, he aimed to keep a diary not for himself, but for the future. Moreover, his attempts were never portrayed for the sake of his ambitions toward power. He wrote down, â€Å"Down with Big Brother.† This determined, bold declaration indicates that his diary would become the repository for everyone who has rebellious thoughts like WinstonRead More1984 Argument1249 Words   |  5 PagesGeorge Orwell’s book 1984 is a very interesting novel. The novel is set up in Airstrip One. In George Orwell’s book 1984 it has many situations. One of the many situations are that some people refer society as â€Å"Orwellian.† What does Orwellian mean? Orwellian means, of or related to the works of Georg e Orwell ( especially his picture of his future totalitarian state.) People believe that Orwell is realistic and say his work part of our society now. George Orwell was a writer in the twentieth centuryRead MoreNineteen Eighty Four By George Orwell Essay1601 Words   |  7 PagesBook Review for Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell Jason Lee December 12, 2015 SECTION A Date published June 8, 1949 City where published London, England Publisher Secker Warburg Number of pages 267 SECTION B Summary of your book (key details only...address the beginning, middle, and end of the book) Nineteen Eighty-Four takes place in the fictional nationRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Brave New World1601 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout time numerous individuals have attempted to predict what the future holds for our society. If one was to narrow their focus on the past century they would see the works and predictions of Aldous Huxley and George Orwell. Both Huxley and Orwell, as one could infer, composed novels that describe future societies and their inner workings. Aldous Huxley, author of Brave New World, where members of society originate from a lab and who’s lives are pre-determined by the controllers. The controllersRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s 1984848 Words   |  4 Pages Critical Analysis In the George Orwell’s novel 1984, much of the society is watched and have no privacy of any kind. Every person in the Party is under surveillance. In effect, these people cannot live freely and independently, but it seems to be an impossible task because of of the Party surveillance, and how they limit thinking and manipulate reality. We can similarly see these concerns and their effects in today s society and the ways the novel also acts as a warning for the future. In 1984Read MoreEssay about The People’s Republic of China: Tyrannical Political State?1912 Words   |  8 Pageswithin societies past and present. George Orwell prophetically writes about a futuristic society in his book entitled 1984. He uses hindsight of past and present political authority to illustrate the possibility of additional states imposing oppressed control. Orwell asserts the conflicting ideas with, â€Å"†¦the three slogans of the Party: War is Peace, Freedom is Slavery, Ignorance is Strength,† (Orwell, 4). In a clever, applicable, and daunting approach, Orwell challenges the so-called pragmatismRead MoreThe Psychoanalysis of 19841019 Words   |  5 Pages The Psychoanalysis of 1984 The social structure of George Orwell’s 1984 is based on Freud’s map of the mind and the struggles between the id, the ego and the super ego. The minds of these individuals living in this society are trained to think a certain way. Freud’s theory of psychoanalysis can be applied to Orwell’s 1984. Using Freud’s psychoanalytic approach, 1984’s main character Winston Smith is portrayed as the one who goes against the ideas of the Party. In a Freudian point of view, Winston’sRead MoreGeorge Orwell s The Film V For Vendetta Directed By James Mcteigue1989 Words   |  8 PagesIn society, people often look up to our government to provide honourable and righteous justice that upholds our basic human rights .Through the analysis of dystopian texts including 1984 written by George Orwell, Harrison Bergeron by Kurt Vonnegut Jr, and the film V for Vendetta directed by James Mcteigue, the concept of a totalitarian government that exerts control over to the senses is explored throughout all these texts. The stripping of privacy and freedom demonstrates this control over the massRead MoreFahrenheit 451 By George Orwell1931 Words   |  8 Pagesextent that it was illegal for any literature to exist, and if found books are burned by the firemen. Similar to Bradbury’s society, 1984 by George Orwell includes a corrupt government where members of the Party are under surveillance at all hours of the day, and the worst crime committed is thinking anything different from what the central leader, Big Brother, allows members to think. In order to express their concerns for the destructive path they view society taking, the authors of both FahrenheitRead MoreBrave New World vs Nineteen Eighty Four vs Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?2284 Words   |  10 PagesControllers. In despair, or perhaps as his last expression of individual freedom, he hangs himself. Like Huxley, George Orwell creates a controlling utopian society in Nineteen Eighty-Four which degrades humanity. In this novel, the shift in civilization occurs following the Revolution, another movement that was based on economic control, (Orwell, 38). Like Brave New World, Orwell presents a highly controlled caste society. In B.N.W. the world is at peace, but in Nineteen Eighty-Four, the world

Wandering Girl Essay Research Paper From your free essay sample

Rolling Girl Essay, Research Paper From your survey of # 8220 ; Wandering Girl # 8221 ; , what penetrations have you gained about the challenges Glenyse faced as a immature individual? # 8220 ; Wandering Girl # 8221 ; by Glenyse Ward tells her narrative of a immature Aboriginal miss populating a life of many challenges. She was taken off from her female parent at the age of three and was brought up in a Catholic mission called # 8220 ; Wandering # 8221 ; until the age of 16. From there Glenyse went to work for the Bigelows, a white household who lived on a farm in the distant outback of Western Australia. The Bigelow # 8217 ; s house was really expansive and epicurean compared to her place at the mission. She thought she would truly bask populating on the farm, nevertheless she did non gain how much she would finally come to detest the topographic point. She was to confront many challenges populating at the Bigelows including solitariness, favoritism, the loss of her individuality and life in unfamiliar and unfriendly milieus. Populating in the Bigelow # 8217 ; s house was really lonely. It was a sort of solitariness that Glenyse had neer encountered. At the mission she ever had friends, and nuns and a priest who valued kids and fondly brought her up. However, it was non the same at the Bigelow # 8217 ; s belongings. Each twenty-four hours felt like old ages, as Glenyse had no 1 to speak to. Mrs Bigelow neer spoke to Glenyse unless it was to give her orders. Glenyse had really small contact with the Bigelow kids and Mr Bigelow, the Mayor of Ridgeway, neer spoke to Glenyse. She was their # 8220 ; dark slave # 8221 ; and was to make all their family jobs. For a piece Glenyse did non hold anyone to speak to or to jest with. However, Glenyse did hold a sense of wit and backbones to draw her through the clip. This was apparent when Glenyse by chance killed a Meleagris gallopavo. She felt disheartened by the whole matter but was able to believe if she was with a friend, the episode of the Meleagris gallopavo would non be so bad. They would look at the amusing side of things and have a good laugh. However she did happen a friend in Bill, one of the Bigelow # 8217 ; s farm custodies. He was a sort and caring old adult male who treated Glenyse as a individual. # 8220 ; I felt really happy that I found a friend he told me to name him Bill and non to bury # 8211 ; If I of all time needed him I knew what to do. # 8221 ; ( Pg.66 ) Glenyse lived in an unfamiliar environment where she was non familiar with the equipment the Bigelow household had in their house. Glenyse had neer used equipment like a telephone or a percolator when she lived at the mission and as a consequence she did non cognize how they worked. Glenyse was neer taught what to make but she was merely expected to cognize. However, if she did non make it right Mrs Bigelow called her # 8220 ; A really stupid miss! # 8221 ; On one juncture Glenyse had to take a flask of tea and basket of sandwiches to the shearing squad half a stat mi from the hous e. Alternatively of walking right around the route Glenyse thought she would take a short cut straight down the hill and over a stopgap span. As Glenyse got half manner across the span it broke and she found her herself in the H2O and the sandwiches drifting beside her. Glenyse rapidly got up and ran back to the house where Mrs Bigelow found her moisture and dirty. Mrs Bigelow’s boy so pulled up in his auto and handed his female parent the moisture basket and cracked thermos, which he found drifting down the watercourse. Mrs Bigelow so turned to Glenyse in forepart of her boy and yelled at her. â€Å"You clumsy, stupid miss! I can’t trust you to make anything- that span was made for ducks! † ( Pg. 143 ) Mrs Bigelow ever humiliated Glenyse and she made Glenyse feel awful. Discrimination was another challenge that Glenyse faced in the Bigelow family. This made Glenyse experience different. She drank from a Sn mug whilst the Bigelow household Ate and drank from all right dishware. She was non allowed to eat the same nutrient as the Bigelows, for illustration Glenyse had to eat adust beans when the Bigelows Ate cold meat and salad. Glenyse was neer allowed to be in the same room as the Bigelows unless she was called for. This was apparent when the Bigelow household held a mayoral response for Mr Bigelow. Glenyse was told to remain off from the house so that she is non to be seen. Her occupation was to look after Mrs Bigelow # 8217 ; s grandchildren, nevertheless they were asleep early and Glenyse thought Mrs Bigelow might necessitate a manus. Equally shortly as Glenyse walked in to the room all the yak and laugher stopped. One snobby lady said to Mrs Bigelow, # 8220 ; Tracey beloved, is this your dark retainer? # 8221 ; Glenyse was happy that at last she was acquiring some attending from people. She did non cognize that they were so express joying at her. Mrs Bigelow rapidly escorted her out and every bit shortly as the invitees were out of hearing. Glenyse was threatened once more by Mrs Bigelow who shouted, # 8220 ; Don # 8217 ; T you of all time do that to me again. # 8221 ; Sadly, Glenyse laid on her bed in her room in the garage # 8220 ; and began to detest the topographic point and the people in it. # 8221 ; ( Pg.25 ) She wondered what was so bad about herself. Glenyse did non understand why people treated her otherwise and why the Bigelows were so average to her. Glenyse was ever treated below the belt and non considered a # 8220 ; person. # 8221 ; There were many challenges that Glenyse had to confront as a immature individual, but despite these challenges she was able to over come them and do something of her life. I think Glenyse was a really courageous individual to go forth the Bigelow farm and to get down a new life. Glenyse realised there was nil bad about herself. It was the Bigelows who need altering. Glenyse moved on from being a slave and found a existent occupation, working as a nurse in a infirmary. There was no looking back for Glenyse. She was her ain ego, populating her ain life.

Grief And Williams Essay Example For Students

Grief And Williams Essay In C. K. Williams Grief, the speaker explores the all too commonexperience of losing a loved one. The speaker describes the pain involved insitting helplessly by, only able to watch, while another human being slowlywithdraws into death. The poem Grief, like many of C.K. Williamspoems, is a maelstrom of memories, thoughts, emotions, and other humanexperiences. In this particular poem, the speaker is torn by the slow death ofhis elderly mother. His attempts to console himself and his family leads him tobelieve that she has lived a full life, and is now released from her suffering,headed toward a place of serenity and repose. How does this phrase peaceof the earth, (32) suggest a release from the suffering of dying? In thepoem entitled Grief, by C. K. Williams, the reader is taken throughone mans painful experience of watching his mothers slow death. Williams isrenowned for his ability to capture the emotions and concepts of the humanspirit. Perhaps The Boston Globes critic, Jonathan Aa ron, put it best in hisreview, stating: A matchless explorer of the burdens of consciousness, C. K. Williams has always written brilliantly about human pain, that which we inflictupon others and upon ourselves, and that which we experience in dreading whatwere fated for. Williams does not dispute that death is not a natural thing, infact it is something that we are all fated for, however he attemptsto illustrate the pain and human emotion that are associated with death. In thepoem Grief, Williams is also successful in demonstrating thetransition from the anguish experienced while a loved one withdraws into death,to the eventual rest the deceased enter. The phrase peace of theearth is suggestive of the bodys final resting place, in which the soulis liberated from the body in death, and the individual experiences a releasefrom suffering. Throughout the poem, the speaker attempts to identify andunderstand exactly what grief is. His mothers suffering torments him, and whenshe finally comes to death she enters the peace of the earth. The word peacemeans a state of tranquillity of quiet. A state of such tranquillity and quiet,like that which is associated with death. When one is dead, it is believed thatthe body is laid to rest and the soul is freed to a state of tranquillity. Theword peace also refers to a relief from disquieting or oppressive thoughts oremotions, and harmony in personal relations. These meanings can be applied intwo very differing situations. On the one hand, it is the deceased mother whocomes to experience peace through death, however, on the other hand the son tooundergoes a sense of peace or calming sense of mind after his mothers sufferinghas ended. In this poem, Williams also focuses on the symbolism of life anddeath in association with the word earth. In reality, the word earth denotessoil. Yet In all practicality, this reference to the soil in which the dead areinterred has, however, a more symbolic meaning the sphere of mortal life. Themind frame that Williams sets is one where the earth is a mortal world in whichphysical suffering exist s and the body is unprotected against it. Eventually thebody gives way to death, and the final outcome of the mortal earthis a death that delivers us from suffering into peace. Many religions identifyearth with the human body and its origin. The word earth also literally meansthe mortal human body, and in faiths such as the Christian tradition, man isbelieved to have been borne of ashes earth, and to ashes he will return. Thusis Williams argument that deaths inevitability has caused the grieving processto become such a normality that we are often unsure as to whether we evenexperience it. Other figurative language used in this poem that can be directlycorrelated to Williams depiction and identification of grief, is the phrasecountenance of loss (32). These words are portray the demeanor ofhas suffered the loss of another, and undergone the grieving process. Thecountenance, or mental composure, is one of suffering and anguish which resultsfrom the loss of the loved one. Deaths natura l occurrence is one that affectsus all. Whether its influence is felt personally, or through the suffering ofothers, the greatest endurance against deaths melancholy is the cleansingprocess of grieving. .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162 , .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162 .postImageUrl , .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162 , .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162:hover , .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162:visited , .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162:active { border:0!important; } .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162:active , .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162 .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u054117392e79138a44e284b790c63162:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Christopher Columbus EssayBibliographyAaron, Jonathan, review of The Vigil, by C.K. Williams, The Boston Globe. Williams, C. K. Grief. In The Vigil, 29-32. New York: The NoondayPress, 1998.

Sample Student Essay - Rhetorical Analysis

Sample Student Essay - Rhetorical AnalysisThe rhetorical analysis of the sample student essay should be performed by a trusted, experienced professor of rhetoric, a teacher of English composition, or a college instructor. Make sure that they are familiar with the various strategies that can be used to build a strong argument in a short space of time.Arguments can be built using both logic and emotions. Be sure that your argument is supported by both facts and emotion. If you are giving a persuasive argument then use the correct tools to support it.Use your data, cited references, or a statement of fact to support your argument. Sometimes a statement of fact can support a conclusion that needs more evidence to prove. Another idea is to employ secondary sources to support your arguments.Do not use an argument to prove the validity of a statement, rhetorical analysis assignment must only be used to support your conclusions. Remember that in case of debate, both parties must stand up and present their arguments. Arguments are designed to change your argument and change your conclusion, not support your position.In writing a student essay, do not use your emotions or style of reasoning. You may use sound bites, facts, data, quotations, or the use of key words, but it is important to stay away from using adjectives and adverbs because they can make the argument sound like a factual statement, which it is not.You should base your rhetorical analysis assignment on research about the topic or the situation, if you are unsure about the validity of a statement, research the matter to determine if it is supported by facts or a personal opinion. Consider the argument a thesis statement and use the rhetorical strategy for building an argument, that is, the construction of an outline.Use the outline to develop the rhetorical strategy for supporting the author's position in your argument. This outline is a part of the rhetorical analysis assignment.When you are completing your rhetorical analysis assignment, do not just present your argument, demonstrate that the argument is supported by the facts. If you can't support your point with any facts, then this may be an example of a rhetorical argument. Always be sure that your conclusions are supported by an argument.

Of Mice and Men Creative Assignment #11 Essays -

Of Mice and Men Creative Assignment #11 The theme of isolation was very important in the novel . I think that Crooks, Curley's Wife and Candy illustrated this theme a lot. I think that Crooks experienced the most loneliness in the novel mainly because he was black. He illustrates his loneliness by being very defensive of his small shed next to the barn because it was all he had and he was not allowed to go anywhere else. Curley's wife was also very lonely because she was the only female at the ranch. She illustrated her loneliness by expressing it a lot in the novel , like when she said "I never get to talk to nobody I get awful lonely". It shows that she gets very lonely because all the men are working and she stays home by herself with no one to talk to. Candy is isolated after the loss of his hand because he is not able to work with the other men and is just a swamper . Once his dog is shot he thinks that he has nothing else because that was his best friend. E was lonely that he was willing to move out of the ranch with George and Lennie. The author wants us to know that there are different types of ways to be lonely some people could look fine but are very lonely in the inside because they don't have a specific person to talk to.

Marketing environment and buyer behaviour Essay Example

Marketing environment and buyer behaviour Essay Example Marketing environment and buyer behaviour Paper Marketing environment and buyer behaviour Paper The external marketing environment (1 000 words) Choose two environments within the external environment to analyses demographic, socio-cultural, economic, technological, natural, competitive and political and legal (500 words per environment) Provide a definition of each chosen environment and justify in relation to your product (4 marks) Explain how each chosen environment impacts your product, using evidence from your research (business sources) to justify (20 marks) Discuss the opportunities presented for your chosen product in each environment (8 arks) Discuss the threats presented for your chosen product in each environment (8 marks) 1) Political First of all, political factors refer to the stability of the political environment and the attitudes of political parties or movements. This may manifest in government influence on tax policies, or government involvement in trading agreements. Political factors are inevitably entwined with Legal factors such as national employment laws, international trade regulations and restrictions, monopolies and mergers rules, and consumer protection. The difference between Political and Legal factors is that Political refers to attitudes and approaches, whereas Legal factors are those which have become law and regulations. Legal needs to be complied with whereas Political may represent influences, restrictions or opportunities, but they are not mandatory. One of the important aspects that Apple Inc. Just consider is a market and product launching regulations. In Europe, many residents do not even have a land line phone system, and the mobile phone is the primary and only) phone number. Thus, the political environment is more possessive Of the cellular standards. This is also one of Apples biggest weaknesses. Keep in mind there are different political systems in different countries that must agree on the same cellular standard. The cellular standard must be transparent to a country that is a monarchy as well as a socialist country. The E has made it clear that the political aim of the governments role in cellular standards is to entertain more competition that shares the same standards. One more issue that Apple must confront is the apparent De facto reductionism of Monika and Ericson. These two companies are extremely important to their economy, as Monika has been mentioned as one of Rupees most important companies. The future is pretty safe for those two telecommunications giants, and Apple will be at a disadvantage if it must wrestle with them. There is an argument that with cellular standard conforming to European standards, US companies such as Motorola and Apple may be at a disadvantage in keeping up with Rupees cellular manufacturers. One can argue that this can be supported by the 2. G release of the phone Europe as opposed to the G standard. Apple can argue the European standards are exclusionary and discriminatory as Apple has invested large amounts of money into R standards. At present, mobile devices based on current US technology are now locked out of the E market since the W-CDMA standard has been converted into a requirement. (Wallis- Brown, Von Hellene, et al, 2000) The development of the phone under two different standards is a burden for Apple. The ELI arguably also protects its two telecommunication giants, Monika and Ericson. Apple is not alone in this fight, as Korean manufacturers such as LEG and Samsung face these burdens. Apple also shares this dilemma with Motorola on IIS soil. However, these competitors are established companies that have introduced product since the early adopter phase of mobile technology. Apple is a late entry in mobile phones. The development of the phone must balance the development of the phone to conform to US standards, E standards, and still maintain its uniqueness that the Apple brand has always maintained. 2) Technological The technological environment refers to new technologies, which create new product and market opportunities. Technological developments are the most manageable uncontrollable force faced by marketers. Organizations need to be aware of new technologies in order to turn these advances into opportunities and a competitive edge. Technology has a tremendous effect on life-styles, consumption patterns, and the economy. Advances in technology can start new industries, radically alter or destroy existing industries, and stimulate entirely separate markets. The rapid rate at which technology changes has forced organizations to quickly adapt in terms of how they develop, price, distribute, and promote their products. The four Ups of marketing are directly affected the moment a new sign is created. New technology is an ever- growing competitive industry based on consumer demand. Consumers want to do everything faster and easier, thus causing companies to combine their technologies into one product. The idea of multi-media device is not new, mobile phones have been able to make calls and access the internet for some years now. With the latest craze of listening to music outside of the car and Disdains becoming a history channel special, digital music; MPH has skyrocketed. With many Pads supporting a Windows based SO, consumers were able to buy a memory arid, load music, insert that into their phone, and listen via Windows Media player. The phone is different because it allows music to be stored directly onto either a 4 or KGB hard drive (Apple Inc. , 2014). The phone uses a new multi-touch display and new software so everything can be controlled by touch. It capabilities of listening to music and watching videos are amazing compared to standard software on Pads and other multi- media phones currently available. The phone capabilities are the same, you just simply touch a name and press call on the display, and there are no buttons to press. The internet allows you scroll web pages while downloading, just like a computer. However, in the international market, if Apple were to enter into Europe, they would be faced with a challenge of accommodating their technology. Rupees largest mobile phone service provider, Videophone, uses G/LISTS technology, which the phone does not support. Phone currently operates on GSM; however rumors have been spread about the possibility of Apple developing two versions of their phone. If a contract between Videophone and Apple was generated and the two versions of the phone were available for OTOH markets, the launch of the phone would be astounding. As technology is growing fast it is a big advantage for Apple because if it continue innovates like today it will be able to keep a pace of the high technology growth in the world. Increasing demand in technology can lead the company to new success. One of the biggest mobile wireless developments in 2008 was the increased availability of G mobile phones, such as Apples phone G. Moreover, Sprint is planning to offer a Woman based G services by 2009. Other mobile providers (including AT T, Verizon wireless, and T-Mobile) are currently purporting new Long Term Evolution (LET) G technology based on the SIMMS cellular standard. Chips are already developed that support both types of G networks and are expected to be included in Notebook computers, mobile phones, digital cameras and other consumer devices. Moreover, the mobile cloud is the recent trend, which includes not only giant carriers and Mobile device makers (Apple, Samsung), but also a full convergent of internet based companies and software giants (Amazon, Google, Face book, Microsoft and more). Apple launched cloud in October 201 1 and this new service stores music, applications, photos, calendars, intact, and documents and wirelessly pushes them to multiple ISO devices, Macs and Windows-based computers (Apple Annual Report, 2011 Apple Inc. Is on top of the market because of investing highly in research and product development. Moreover, innovation has shown big portion of this brand and has shown to pay out (Apple Inc. , 2014). B. Consumer buyer behavior (1500 words) What type Of buying decision is used for your product? Justify your answer by considering the level of involvement and other factors influencing this (10 marks) How might need recognition be triggered for your product? Explain how one factor influences this stage (1 0 marks) How could information search be undertaken for your product? Explain how one factor influences this stage (10 marks) Provide an example of a typical evoked set for your product and describe how alternatives could be evaluated for your product. Explain how one factor influences this stage (10 marks) How might the decision to purchase be made for your product? Explain how one factor influences this stage (ID marks) How might a consumer undertake post-purchase evaluation for your product? Explain how one factor influences this stage (10 marks) Studying consumer attitudes toward brands is of paramount important because thats what comes closest to revealing if a consumer intends to buy the brand in question. The Attitude toward object model is suitable for measuring attitude towards a product category or specific brands. According to this model, the consumers attitude toward a product/brand is a function of the presence (or absence) and evaluation of certain product-specific beliefs and/or attributes. That explains the number that turned up at various launches of the phone across the country. This also explained by the Attitude toward behavior model. This model is designed to capture the consumers attitude toward behaving or acting with respect to an object rather than the attitude toward the object itself. The appeal of this model is that it seems to correspond somewhat more closely to actual behavior than the attitude toward object model. Now this where Apple fails. There are 5 important steps that a consumer makes before they decide upon purchasing a product or using a service. What goes on in their head? Understanding these processes will help with developing marketing strategies targeted to the consumer. Brand awareness plays a huge role in the consumer decision making process. When consumers show an interest in buying a certain product, many of them will follow a decision making process which follows the next steps: problem recognition (unsatisfied need), information search, evaluation of expected outcome, purchase, post- purchase behavior. This process is a guideline for studying the way consumers make decisions, but it is important to remember that they can abandon the whole idea at any stage, and they do not necessarily continue with this decision making process up to a purchase. Consumer behavior is influenced by many things, including environmental and marketing factors, he situation, personal and psychological factors, family, and culture. Businesses try to figure out trends so they can reach the people most likely to buy their products in the most cost-effective way possible. Businesses often try to influence a consumers behavior with things they can control such as the layout of a store, music, grouping and availability of products, pricing, and advertising. While some influences may be temporary and others are long lasting, different factors can affect how buyers behave whether they influence you to make a purchase, buy additional products, or buy nothing at all. The first stage in the buying decision is problem recognition. Problem recognition occurs when a consumer is faced with an unsatisfied need (the need for a more convenient mode of communication) and desires a fulfilled outcome that satisfies this need. Problem recognition is triggered by either external stimuli (advertisements) or internal stimuli (hunger or thirst). Consumers can recognize unfulfilled wants in several ways, for example when an old product is not performing as well as it should, or when consumers are made aware of a new technology that will enhance their current product experience. The core off marketers goal is to make consumers aware of possible unsatisfied needs, and to show the consumer how the product or service will fulfill that need. Look at how Steve Jobs came along with the phone. No one needed it, but he made sure that the phone was something that everyone needed to have. Human beings are social, and they need people around them to interact with and to discuss various issues in order to reach better solutions and ideas. We learned that these social factors typically consist of the consumers small groups, their family, and their social roles and status. We also learned about social roles such as Initiators, Influences, Deciders, Buyers, and Users. These roles play a part within social groups consisting of friends and families in aggravating a buyers hunger for a certain product. The second stage in the buying decision is the search for information and the organization of this information within the individuals frame of reference. The information search involves exposure to different sources, such as promotional material and displays of the product, actively researching the product, or relying on historic information in the consumers mind, such as reconciled ideas about a product or a previous experience (good or bad) with such a product (our personal and psychological factors). Affecting consumer buyer behavior, Psychological Factors, are the consumers own personality is constructed by the unique psychological characteristics that create relatively consistent, lasting behavior in response to their own environment. These characteristics include Self Concept, Motivation and the five motivational needs, Perception, Learning, and Beliefs and Attitudes. In Summary, all Of these factors and stimuli illustrate an important point: nonusers are complicated. Not all buying decisions rely this heavily on the gathering of information, and the extent to which a consumer conducts an information search depends largely on the perceived risk of the purchase. When we are confronted with a decision, emotions from previous, related experiences affix values to the options we are considering. These emotions create preferences which lead to our decision. We are capable of rationally processing information about alternative choices; but were unable to make decisions because they lacked any sense of how they felt about the options. However, for consumers, perhaps the most important characteristic of emotions is that they push us toward action. In response to an emotion, humans are compelled to do something. In a physical confrontation, fear forces us to choose between fight or flight to insure our self-preservation. In our daily social confrontations, insecurity may cause us to buy the latest phone to support our positive self-identity. The third stage of the decision making process, is the evaluation of expected outcome. The consumer is now ready to make a decision based on all the information gathered, and those discarded. The consumer has now developed a set of criteria against which he will base this decision, and will most likely be able to narrow his search down to only a few products. The goal of the marketing manager is to determine which attributes of a product will convince a consumer to buy it. Recent studies have shown that attributes which plays on emotions (such as perceived trustworthiness, perceived comfort, perceived excellence or perceived status) are the ones that weighs the heaviest in decision making processes. This stage of the decision making process is critical, because many consumers are not able to make a rational session by weighing up alternatives, and if they have reached this stager the more emotional consumer has reached an uncritical blindness in which they become obsessed with buying the product. The next step in the decision making process is to purchase the product. The consumer has decided which product to buy, or not to buy anything at all. If he decides to make a purchase, the next step in the process is an evaluation of the product after the purchase. While demographic variables such as income, education, and marital status are important, we will look at gender, age, and stage of life and how they influence purchase decisions. Men and women need and buy different products. They also shop differently and in general, have different attitudes about shopping. You know the old stereotypes. Men see what they want and buy it, but women try on everything and shop till they drop. Theres some truth to the stereotypes. Interestingly the process does not stop at the point of purchase because there is a stage five called the post-purchase evaluation. The process continues even when the product or service is being consumed by the individual or business. So if it doesnt meet your needs or solve your problem o can take action to improve the product or service. Your actions at this point might inform other potential buyers who would be keen to hear about your experiences. The level of satisfaction that the consumer will experience will depend largely on how many of his expectations were met. Lets look at an example based upon buying a new Phone. The first stage is likely to be that you have a need for communication or access to the Internet, or problem because you cannot interact with friends using social media. So the second stage is where you speak to your friends and surf the Internet cooking at alternatives, which represent stage two or your information search. As a buyer you might visit a local phone store and speak to the sales staff to help you complete stage three, I. E. Your evaluation of alternatives. Stage four is the selection of product and you go and make your final decision and buy your Phone from a local store or using an e-commerce website. Stage five involves your post-purchase evaluation whereby you use the phone and have a positive, negative or mediocre experience of the product. If it doesnt satisfy your needs you take action and more importantly youll tell ethers of your problems. If youre pleased with the product, you will tell your friends and this will influence stage two (their information search) when they decide to buy an Phone.

Parson, the birth of modern politics ( U.S. History to 1865 ) Essay - 1

Parson, the birth of modern politics ( U.S. History to 1865 ) - Essay Example Historians have argued that Andrew Jackson was a person who showed people what it meant to be in a political arena. Some of the actions may have been positive while others negative, but he managed to enter the books of history about what politics really involves; honor, ethics, democracy, conflicts, racism and liberation. Lynn Hudson Parson argues about how modern politics came to exist. In the 1828 presidential election, Andrew Jackson, who was a Major General, contested against John Quincy Adams and this election was what was viewed to be one that will be remembers through history. It was viewed as the first truly democratic presidential election which implemented campaign tactics (Parsons, 99). In that presidential election, Andrew Jackson, a hot-tempered and whose education was not perfect showed his supporters that he was a man of the people, genuine of his word and this made him make history after defeating an aristocrat whose education and political experience matched no other. The election led to the coordination of media, fund-raising, rallies be organized, polling of opinion, use of campaigns and research on opposition in order to gain an upper hand at the elections. In The Birth of Modern Politics, Parsons goes on to bring out Andrew as a man who made a historical achievement. Parson goes on to say how the contest brought out a national debate that involved incitements against each other in terms of culture, social life and the economic values of people. Those whose intentions were pure and had an interest in community development were pitted against those who believed that the only way communities would grow stronger is not by them standing together, but as individuals with the freedom to ensure that their own interests were satisfied above others. Despite the difference in backgrounds between Andrew and Quincy, they had the same values at heart, and

Techonology affects our life Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Techonology affects our life - Essay Example reading, and was now forcing me to carry out another action involving modern technology, in this case mostly referred to internet and cell phone usage. I always knew that technology referred to the application of scientific knowledge in the creation of a machine, tool, or a system, intended to solve a problem present in our life. But is it what modern technology accomplishing these days? I have been sensing this behavioral change for a while now; a persistent compelling to log in to my Facebook account in the middle of night, a severe drive to check my e-mail during a lecture, a relentless desire to steal a look at my cell phone for incoming texts during a group meeting, were few of the examples. From my modified conduct, I could claim that this modern technology, with its ever increasing presence and various mediums, was gradually enslaving me. But at the same time, I could contest that this panic is always adjunct to the emergence of all new technologies, and instead of fighting it , I should simply embrace it. In his article Writing Is a Technology that Restructures Thought, Walter Ong declared that â€Å"New tracks for thought are imposed by the newer technologies,† (30), but I do not strictly agree with his statement. Although, I consent that in the past ten to twelve years, my reliance on technology has increased to such an extent that it has altered how I connect with people around me, and perceive attainment and retention of knowledge, but it has not mutated my thought process. Technology has certainly transformed the way I connect with people, for example, the other day, I was thinking, when was the last time I sent or received a personal letter; not the bank statements, or solicitation pamphlets, I receive every other day, but an actual letter from an acquaintance of mine. Even the yearly season’s greeting cards I used to receive had reduced to one or two. Although, this gradual change, brought on by the increasing popularity and usage of new technological mediums, was relevant enough for me to notice, it was not profound enough to emotionally distraught me. It was probably because I realized that, for me, what matters, is the sincere and deep wishes of the sender, not the medium they are utilizing to send them. Therefore, I can say that technology has ended the ‘paper’ exchange of wishes, but it has not rendered the social interaction to be defunct. C.P. Snow once said in New York Times that ‘Technology... is a queer thing. It brings you great gifts with one hand, and it stabs you in the back with the other,’ (Editors, 110). Few days ago I faced a situation, which left me feeling the same. I was supposed to travel to an unknown location with my grandfather, and I guaranteed him that I will get the complete address through Google maps, so that he does not need to keep the paper map with him. When we both sat in the car, he asked me whether I took the directions, and I assured him that yes I did look at them. He asked me if I memorized the directions, and I told him that whenever required, I will access Google through my I-Phone, and we will be able to look at the instructions. The look he gave me said a thousand words. He further playfully stated that if I kept on continuing like this, and did not put my brain to work by memorizing these minor things, my brain will gradually deteriorate. After this incident, I was

Bottled Water Essay Example for Free

Bottled Water Essay A couple of decades ago, people turn to the tap for drinking water. Now, most people, both young and old, drink water from bottles. In fact, the demand for bottled water is so great that it has become a multimillion-peso business in the country today. Why is there a substantial growth in the demand for bottled water? The main reason is the increasing health consciousness of the people. Many people prefer bottled water because they question the cleanliness of tap water. The quality of tap water has been decreasing. To be safe, people choose bottled water to avoid drinking water that may be contaminated with harmful microorganisms. Contaminated water can cause diarrhea and other stomach disorders that kill, like dysentery, gastroenteritis, amoebiasis, cholera, and hepatitis. Mostly, the bottled water that you buy is either mineral water or purified water. Water plants use surface water or ground water as the main raw material. These plants are located in places far from cities and industrial centers to avoid contamination. MINERAL WATER Mineral water comes from mineral springs. It normally contains a high content of mineral salts or gases, and which consequently may have an action on the human body different from that of ordinary water. Mineral waters are usually classified as alkaline, saline, chalybeate (iron-containing), sulfurous, acidulous, and arsenical. Mineral springs are generated deep underground, where, under intense heat and pressure, calcium, iron, potassium, sodium, and other minerals are leached from the surrounding rocks. Mineral water is also called aerated water. (The term aerated means charged with gas.) The most common gases that are in mineral water are carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide. GUIDELINES FOR BOTTLED MINERAL WATERS There are strict rules for water to be labeled as mineral water. Genuine mineral water should contain the right percentage of such minerals as manganese, chromium, selenium, zinc, potassium, magnesium, phosphorus, calcium, and other minerals. In California, United States, to be labeled mineral water, the water must contain 550 parts per million (ppm) of total dissolved solids (TDS). In Europe, mineral water must meet several criteria. One is that the water must flow freely from its source, meaning it may not be pumped or forced from the ground, and the water must be bottled directly at its source. Furthermore, the waters properties, such as its temperature, mineral balance, and pressure have not varied in ten years. Some better known brands of mineral water in Europe include Evian and Ferrier of France, Ferarrele of Italy, and Apollinaris of Germany. All these conatin 330, 560, 1,400, and 2,250 ppm of TDS, respectively. MEDICINAL EFFECTS OF MINERAL WATER It has long been believed that mineral springs possess great curative powers. In fact, people have used mineral water since ancient times to cure such ailments as rheumatism, skin infections, and poor digestion. Also, many effervescing waters (impregnated with carbon dioxide gas) are used as table beverages and to dilute spirits or wines. Because of the springs medicinal effects, medicinal spas have been built around mineral springs. These spas are frequented by people who are hoping that the springs waters will relieve them of their ailments, such as gout, liver trouble, indigestion, and rheumatism. DISTILLED WATER Water that is treated by the process of distillation forms distilled water. This substance is purer than the original water because salt and other impurities do not evaporate with the water. Distillation is the principal method for purifying water. In this process, the water is vaporized into steam, the steam is condensed back into liquid water, and the water is collected in a separate container, leaving behind the impurities. Other methods of water purification include chlorine treatment, ozone treatment, ultraviolet decontamination, and oxidation-reduction media. Also, one method of water purification is with the use of iodinated resin. Iodinated resin can destroy even the smallest viruses through electrostatic attraction. Negatively charged contaminants are drawn to the positively charged resin. This ensures contact, no matter how small the microorganisms that might otherwise escape if filters are used. Upon contact, the resin releases sufficient iodine to penetrate and kill the microorganisms. PRODUCING SAFE, PURE WATER One of the most effective methods of producing safe, pure water consists of a three-step process. The first step is the use of sediment filters to remove large particles. The sediment filter acts to screen out suspended matter and can also remove many harmful bacteria and protozoa that may be present in the water. The second step is to purify the water through the use of iodinated resin. This devitalizes even the smallest harmful microorganisms within the water. Biological contaminants could also be removed by exposure to ultraviolet light, killing the microorganisms that may still be in the water. The third step is the use of carbon filters to remove taste- and odor-causing contaminants. The filters activated carbon and its ion exchange resin remove unwanted ions and molecules from water, leaving those that make water  pleasant to drink. The activated carbon also initiates a chemical reaction that converts free chlorine, which water utilities put in water to kill germs, into chloride and hydrogen ions, which are safe and taste all right. Other systems in bottling water consist of several steps that utilize both purification and filtration processes. In some systems, water is passed through as many as 16 stages in the whole process. Water is an all-important substance that sustains life here on earth. However, safe, pure water is becoming a rare commodity everywhere. Bottled water, whether mineral or distilled, offers safe drinking water for all of us.